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Raised?

Millions of people will attend churches on Easter celebrating the Resurrection of Jesus. But is it just a nice idea intended to make people feel better? Is it true, or is it based fundamentally on a lie?

From a new book for seekers, skeptics, and Christians who just are not sure: Raised?

Anything worth believing is worth questioning.”

I have not read the book, but if the following set of videos is any clue, it is a grippingly honest journey of doubt, cycle, faith, and life ….


Syncing Up Easter

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In 2014, the date for Easter for all Christian churches is synced together on the same date: Sunday, April 20. Have you ever wondered how we got the date for Easter?

The Council of Nicea in 325 A.D. is most famous for giving us the first formulation of the Nicene Creed, which confirms in Christian teaching the doctrine of the Trinity and the Incarnation of God in the Jesus Christ. But it also served to resolve a dispute within the church as to when the Resurrection should be celebrated on a yearly basis. Different communities within the early church celebrated the Empty Tomb on different days, which tended to be a bit confusing within the Roman empire. The church leaders meeting at Nicea settled on a system that unified the celebration to be held on the first Sunday after the “Paschal Full Moon.”

The problem is that exact determination of the “Paschal Full Moon” was not always strictly tied to the astronomical full moon, but rather to different sets of tables used to compensate for dissatisfactions with the Jewish lunar calendar. The Christian system relied originally on the early Roman Julian calendar, which is still used by much of the Eastern Orthodox church. By the later medieval period, errors in the Julian calendar were becoming noticeably undesirable, so an effort to create a new calendar was put together. The most famous contributor to this effort was Nicolaus Copernicus, who in doing research for the new calendar derived the new 16th century theory of heliocentrism, the idea that the Earth revolves around the Sun, not the other way around as in the geocentric system. Our modern Gregorian calendar replaced the Julian calendar in the Christian West in the late 16th century, but it was not fully adopted in Protestant countries for several centuries later as it was perceived to be a “paganized” Catholic idea by many Bible purists.

Speaking of that, the Eastern Orthodox church holds to the name Pascha, derived from the idea of Passover, for the description of the Resurrection celebration. In contrast, the word Easter might have some pagan origin in that it could be derived from “Eostra” or “Ostara”, an Anglo-Saxon goddess of Spring. But as the use of this term comes hundreds of years after Christians started to celebrate the Resurrection, it would be completely anachronistic to claim (as some do) that Easter is merely a pagan corruption of Christian faith. Even in the Western church, the Latin name for the Resurrection celebration is still Pascha. The Empty Tomb predates the whole bunny and eggs traditions by centuries, though I must confess I love the chocolate versions of these other traditions.

So this coming Easter or Pascha Sunday is a great opportunity to worship the celebration of the Resurrection with nearly all Christians throughout the whole world on the same day. It does not always happen.

Additional Resources:

Look here for an easy way to calculate the date of Easter, and more background on the calculation process.

For a further defense against the idea of the pagan origins of Easter, consult here, as well this article from the Christian History magazine.


Is Heaven is For Real For Real?

The Christian-themed movies just keep coming these days.

If you recently went to see Son of God, God’s Not Dead or Noah, you probably sat through twenty minutes of endless previews for other films. The other night I must have gone out for popcorn and missed part of this, but there was one preview for the newest film in this genre, Heaven is for Real, co-produced by popular  evangelist, T.D. Jakes, and directed by Randall Wallace, screenwriter for Braveheart and director for other well-known films, including The Man in the Iron Mask and Secretariat. It is based on a popular book, Heaven is for Real: A Little Boy’s Astounding Story of His Trip to Heaven and Back, written by Nebraska pastor Todd Burpo about his son, Colton, who had a type of near-death experience during appendectomy surgery in 2003. After his remarkable recovery, young Colton Burpo told his parents of things that he experienced regarding true events that were otherwise unknown to him, such as seeing his miscarried sister, as well as sitting on the lap of Jesus and seeing other people in heaven with wings where everyone looked young.

“Heaven” fascinates people because despite living in the “information age,” we know very little about it. So when someone claims to have visited “heaven” and comes back with a story to tell, it draws on our curiosity. Most people today are so preoccupied with trying to make it in “this” world, that we never really consider what it will be like, if anything, on “the other side.” I sincerely doubt that a film entitled “Hell is for Real” would garner the same type of interest, which tells us quite a bit about contemporary culture’s aversion to that side of the story. But, alas, an experience of “heaven” is more appealing, but frankly it is fraught with many of the same difficulties as with the concept of hell: Is it true and in what sense is it true?

If someone does report on having a “near-death experience” (NDE), how do you verify the trustworthiness of the story? Young Colton Burpo has caught our attention, but is it really true that people in heaven will have wings? As with other popular movies like  Son of God (see Veracity review), God’s Not Dead (see review) or Noah (see review), we need some way to evaluate the validity of what the film director is telling us. After you check out the following preview for Heaven is For Real, go on and explore this rest of this analysis….


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A Mistaken View of Love

Do you like God? Do you think God likes you?

Have you ever heard anyone say something like, “Love is a commitment of the will?” Here’s an 11-minute Reasonable Faith audio from William Lane Craig and Kevin Harris that demonstrates the value of checking our theology.

Love is a commitment of the will. But if that’s all love is we had better work on our understanding of the character and nature of God. It’s really, really important to get this straight.

And for the record, not that I would want to argue with William Lane Craig, but I don’t think Calvinists have the corner on this issue by any means.


Bad Blood Moon Rising?

End-times prophecy fascinates many Christians. This is understandable. The Bible talks quite a lot about the fulfillment of prophecy.

Popular American preacher and Christian Zionist, John Hagee, has been recently promoting the idea that we are on the verge of seeing some “world shaking event”, a type of prophecy fulfilled corresponding to a rather unusual astronomical occurrence. Starting in April 2014 through 2015, observers on planet earth will be able to witness four “blood moons” in a relatively short period of time,  according to researchers at NASA and other astronomers. A “blood moon” is simply an informal expression for a lunar eclipse, when the moon will appear the color of a blood red. In the following clip promoting a recent book, John Hagee summarizes his ideas:

Hagee derived his ideas from fellow dispensationalist pastor, Mark Biltz. Biltz is a leading figure in the Hebrew Roots Movement, a rather provocative teaching that urges Gentile Christians to stay more faithful to the Bible by adopting more traditionally Old Testament Jewish practices in terms of a calendar of worship. Highlighted before here on Veracity, Biltz’s Hebrew Roots teaching has proven very controversial.

In this latest turn in the analysis of biblical prophecy, Biltz suggests that the rare events of having four blood moons, a tetrad, happening so close together in time has been historically associated with major events in Jewish history. In 1492, the Jews were expelled from Spain, followed within a couple of years by one of these four blood moon events. In 1948, the modern nation-state of Israel was founded, followed again within a few years by a series of four blood moon events. In 1967, Israel fought the Six Day War, gaining full control of the old city of Jerusalem. Oh yes, soon after that, there were four blood moon events.

What does the upcoming blood moon events in 2014 and 2015 signify? Well, Biltz and Hagee continually reiterate that they are not “setting dates.” However, Biltz says that something major will happen regarding Israel. Hagee goes a little stronger and states that something big will happen somehow related to Christ’s second coming… Mmmm….. While both preachers seek to distance themselves from the rather boldly absurd claims made by Harold Camping a few years ago, their pronouncements are unsettling and should cause believers to pause to reconsider the historical and biblical grounding for such teachings. Now, I am sure that many Christians have benefited positively from the teaching ministries of  Biltz and Hagee. However, both preachers, notably Hagee, have made curious statements suggesting that Jewish people do not need conversion to Christ, which if the reports are true, is a deeply disturbing situation in terms of sound Christian doctrine (per the Christian Research Institute).

A number of biblically informed Christians are not enthusiastic about the blood moon teachings associated with Biltz and Hagee. I do not always agree with Gary Demar, but I would urge those who are drawn to the teachings of Biltz and Hagee to at least soberly ponder over what the founder of American Vision has to say.

Demar argues that the speculation over the future fulfillment of prophecy actually has a negative impact on the witness of the Christian church. From Hal Lindsey to Harold Camping, and to somewhat a lesser extent in the late Chuck Smith, those who are tempted to focus too much on future biblical prophecy have historically been wrong, wrong, wrong pretty much most of the time. When people have tried to nail down the exact date of Jesus’ return, their attempts have proven 100% incorrect. If it turns out that no spectacular “something” happens within the next couple of years regarding Israel, will the integrity of Christian witness in the eyes of a skeptical world be damaged?

If we as Christians repeatedly pay too much attention to even vague attempts at the “date-setting” of nebulous prophecies, will our non-believing neighbors trust us when we try to tell them about the prophecies that have been fulfilled already in Jesus Christ 2000 years ago?

What do you think? Is there a bad “blood” moon rising?

Additional Resources:

For you science-geeks out there, the first total lunar eclipse in the tetrad sequence will be visible early, early the morning of April 15, 2014 on the U.S. East Coast.

Some experienced students of the Bible might object that Gary Demar is a partial preterist, and therefore not trusted with respect to Biblical prophecy. Okay, how about this:  for another dispensational, futurist perspective that objects to Hagee’s and Biltz’s understanding of the Bible, you might want to view the following 13-minute critique of the Four Blood Moon theory.  The bottom-line: do not simply swallow everything some television preacher says. Check it out against reliable history and the truth of God’s Word: